tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 553
8 645
10 171
11 016
11 826
13 814
15 355
16 436
17 446
Principal residences
6 088
6 862
7 999
9 180
10 343
12 376
13 722
14 653
15 734
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
806
1 021
1 119
1 026
764
601
577
497
502
Vacant accommodations
659
762
1 053
810
719
837
1 056
1 285
1 209
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
89,2
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,0
2,9
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,8
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 355
100,0
16 436
100,0
17 446
100,0
Houses
11 329
73,8
12 090
73,6
12 852
73,7
Flats
3 850
25,1
4 187
25,5
4 427
25,4
Others
175
1,1
159
1,0
167
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
931
6,1
1 081
6,6
due to the household size effect
221
1,4
392
2,4
due to the demographic effect
710
4,6
689
4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 722
100,0
14 653
100,0
15 734
100,0
1 room
261
1,9
276
1,9
258
1,6
2 rooms
858
6,3
935
6,4
952
6,1
3 rooms
2 128
15,5
2 254
15,4
2 424
15,4
4 rooms
3 832
27,9
4 081
27,8
4 248
27,0
5 rooms or above
6 643
48,4
7 108
48,5
7 853
49,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
13,5
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,1
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
25,3
22,9
Severe under-occupation
26,7
27,4
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
30,1
30,2
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 368
100,0
Before 1919
2 482
16,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 044
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 038
13,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 128
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 698
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 978
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.