tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
119 364
144 051
158 948
178 529
199 714
211 371
225 350
240 581
254 739
Principal residences
103 416
131 835
144 050
158 754
181 123
194 009
202 717
210 896
220 160
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 173
5 331
6 941
8 996
7 491
7 462
8 075
10 392
11 483
Vacant accommodations
11 775
6 885
7 957
10 779
11 100
9 900
14 557
19 294
23 095
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
87,7
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
4,3
4,5
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,0
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
225 350
100,0
240 581
100,0
254 739
100,0
Houses
51 408
22,8
52 693
21,9
54 439
21,4
Flats
170 915
75,8
184 927
76,9
197 404
77,5
Others
3 027
1,3
2 961
1,2
2 897
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 178
3,6
9 265
3,9
due to the household size effect
4 455
2,0
5 913
2,5
due to the demographic effect
3 724
1,7
3 351
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
202 717
100,0
210 896
100,0
220 160
100,0
1 room
19 010
9,4
19 865
9,4
19 876
9,0
2 rooms
29 940
14,8
31 612
15,0
34 174
15,5
3 rooms
49 457
24,4
53 103
25,2
56 985
25,9
4 rooms
53 581
26,4
54 757
26,0
56 028
25,4
5 rooms or above
50 729
25,0
51 558
24,4
53 098
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,9
26,3
26,2
Moderate over-occupation
12,5
12,3
11,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
27,1
27,6
Severe under-occupation
18,8
18,5
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
15,0
15,2
15,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
217 179
100,0
Before 1919
11 630
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
12 389
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
65 248
30,0
From 1971 to 1990
63 770
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
31 093
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
33 049
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
