tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 044
15 147
17 730
21 146
25 451
29 133
32 446
35 577
39 260
Principal residences
11 064
12 833
15 177
18 592
23 194
27 039
29 858
32 491
36 125
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 004
1 162
1 185
1 098
833
680
589
506
691
Vacant accommodations
976
1 152
1 368
1 456
1 424
1 414
1 999
2 580
2 444
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
91,3
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,4
1,8
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,3
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 446
100,0
35 577
100,0
39 260
100,0
Houses
19 125
58,9
20 591
57,9
22 188
56,5
Flats
13 116
40,4
14 625
41,1
16 750
42,7
Others
206
0,6
361
1,0
322
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 633
8,1
3 634
10,2
due to the household size effect
789
2,4
1 090
3,1
due to the demographic effect
1 844
5,7
2 544
7,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 858
100,0
32 491
100,0
36 125
100,0
1 room
725
2,4
843
2,6
958
2,7
2 rooms
2 707
9,1
3 238
10,0
4 216
11,7
3 rooms
5 786
19,4
6 289
19,4
7 244
20,1
4 rooms
8 546
28,6
9 250
28,5
9 482
26,2
5 rooms or above
12 094
40,5
12 872
39,6
14 226
39,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,8
20,5
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
5,0
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,3
25,3
Severe under-occupation
23,9
23,4
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
23,5
23,5
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
35 248
100,0
Before 1919
3 306
9,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 636
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 175
14,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 381
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
7 914
22,5
From 2006 to 2019
7 836
22,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.