tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
73 067
92 335
105 228
124 416
154 485
168 040
181 952
198 781
219 375
Principal residences
67 504
85 011
99 263
115 814
143 797
158 189
168 789
182 257
199 033
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 149
1 992
1 745
3 223
3 064
2 533
3 057
4 540
7 930
Vacant accommodations
4 414
5 332
4 220
5 379
7 624
7 318
10 106
11 984
12 412
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
91,7
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,3
3,6
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,0
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
181 952
100,0
198 781
100,0
219 375
100,0
Houses
57 135
31,4
60 454
30,4
62 411
28,4
Flats
123 231
67,7
136 700
68,8
154 903
70,6
Others
1 586
0,9
1 627
0,8
2 061
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 468
7,4
16 776
8,4
due to the household size effect
794
0,4
3 764
1,9
due to the demographic effect
12 674
7,0
13 012
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
168 789
100,0
182 257
100,0
199 033
100,0
1 room
19 613
11,6
19 016
10,4
20 468
10,3
2 rooms
29 827
17,7
33 390
18,3
37 756
19,0
3 rooms
36 488
21,6
41 966
23,0
46 173
23,2
4 rooms
32 448
19,2
34 486
18,9
36 840
18,5
5 rooms or above
50 413
29,9
53 399
29,3
57 796
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
5,3
5,4
5,5
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
27,1
27,2
Moderate over-occupation
13,4
12,3
12,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,4
24,3
Severe under-occupation
16,6
16,0
15,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,1
19,8
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
194 075
100,0
Before 1919
7 827
4,0
From 1919 to 1945
8 442
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
36 385
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
56 581
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
40 155
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
44 685
23,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
