tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 119
5 756
7 773
8 826
9 996
11 832
13 489
14 478
15 602
Principal residences
4 496
4 958
6 662
7 662
9 162
11 001
12 545
13 303
14 449
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
307
411
583
576
423
283
265
299
290
Vacant accommodations
316
387
528
588
411
548
679
875
862
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,9
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,1
1,9
Vacant dwellings
5,0
6,0
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 489
100,0
14 478
100,0
15 602
100,0
Houses
11 284
83,6
12 148
83,9
12 908
82,7
Flats
2 101
15,6
2 228
15,4
2 578
16,5
Others
104
0,8
102
0,7
115
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
758
5,6
1 146
7,9
due to the household size effect
232
1,7
501
3,5
due to the demographic effect
526
3,9
645
4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 545
100,0
13 303
100,0
14 449
100,0
1 room
217
1,7
209
1,6
222
1,5
2 rooms
1 066
8,5
1 048
7,9
1 054
7,3
3 rooms
1 818
14,5
1 855
13,9
1 994
13,8
4 rooms
2 449
19,5
2 575
19,4
2 689
18,6
5 rooms or above
6 994
55,7
7 616
57,3
8 491
58,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
5,0
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
12,5
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,6
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
21,4
21,8
20,7
Severe under-occupation
24,8
25,2
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
36,2
37,7
40,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 020
100,0
Before 1919
1 808
12,9
From 1919 to 1945
688
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 111
7,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 212
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 955
21,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 247
23,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.