tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
67 482
93 036
113 880
145 197
182 275
205 229
222 160
248 087
281 788
Principal residences
61 413
83 899
102 142
127 609
162 258
184 505
198 868
222 351
253 110
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 652
2 184
3 040
6 072
5 414
5 942
7 197
8 467
10 620
Vacant accommodations
4 417
6 953
8 698
11 516
14 603
14 782
16 094
17 269
18 058
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
89,6
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,4
3,8
Vacant dwellings
7,2
7,0
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
222 160
100,0
248 087
100,0
281 788
100,0
Houses
73 743
33,2
77 066
31,1
83 056
29,5
Flats
146 291
65,8
168 081
67,8
195 427
69,4
Others
2 126
1,0
2 940
1,2
3 305
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
23 483
10,6
30 759
12,4
due to the household size effect
5 702
2,6
5 720
2,3
due to the demographic effect
17 781
8,0
25 039
10,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
198 868
100,0
222 351
100,0
253 110
100,0
1 room
26 219
13,2
31 825
14,3
35 769
14,1
2 rooms
36 841
18,5
43 247
19,4
51 625
20,4
3 rooms
44 141
22,2
51 414
23,1
61 293
24,2
4 rooms
43 993
22,1
47 104
21,2
49 902
19,7
5 rooms or above
47 674
24,0
48 761
21,9
54 522
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,6
29,1
30,0
Moderate over-occupation
17,0
18,2
17,8
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
22,6
22,8
Severe under-occupation
16,2
15,0
14,1
Very severe under-occupation
14,8
13,9
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
245 766
100,0
Before 1919
14 454
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
7 168
2,9
From 1946 to 1970
38 058
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
76 929
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
51 534
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
57 622
23,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
