tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 114
27 621
31 461
34 767
37 225
41 780
46 292
49 052
52 341
Principal residences
21 494
23 493
27 250
30 077
33 336
37 736
40 967
43 485
46 271
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 311
1 391
1 330
1 389
1 192
971
1 097
1 078
1 629
Vacant accommodations
2 309
2 737
2 881
3 301
2 697
3 073
4 229
4 489
4 442
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
88,7
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,2
3,1
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,2
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 292
100,0
49 052
100,0
52 341
100,0
Houses
37 474
81,0
39 530
80,6
41 963
80,2
Flats
8 536
18,4
9 205
18,8
10 047
19,2
Others
282
0,6
318
0,6
331
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 519
5,4
2 785
5,7
due to the household size effect
846
1,8
1 439
2,9
due to the demographic effect
1 672
3,6
1 346
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 967
100,0
43 485
100,0
46 271
100,0
1 room
1 028
2,5
874
2,0
1 141
2,5
2 rooms
3 397
8,3
3 510
8,1
3 900
8,4
3 rooms
6 326
15,4
7 277
16,7
7 558
16,3
4 rooms
11 589
28,3
12 708
29,2
12 914
27,9
5 rooms or above
18 627
45,5
19 116
44,0
20 758
44,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,8
16,3
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,6
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
25,3
23,2
Severe under-occupation
25,2
24,6
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
29,9
29,8
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
45 081
100,0
Before 1919
8 638
19,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 663
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
5 742
12,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 431
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
7 058
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
8 548
19,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.