tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 580
1 816
2 364
2 666
3 096
3 789
4 444
5 088
5 542
Principal residences
1 215
1 440
1 873
2 197
2 647
3 425
3 971
4 543
5 079
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
207
219
318
262
191
146
143
104
105
Vacant accommodations
158
157
173
207
258
218
329
441
359
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
89,3
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
2,1
1,9
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,7
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 444
100,0
5 088
100,0
5 542
100,0
Houses
3 877
87,3
4 477
88,0
4 892
88,3
Flats
495
11,1
597
11,7
638
11,5
Others
72
1,6
14
0,3
12
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
572
12,9
535
10,5
due to the household size effect
–42
–1,0
310
6,1
due to the demographic effect
614
13,8
225
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 971
100,0
4 543
100,0
5 079
100,0
1 room
66
1,7
16
0,4
19
0,4
2 rooms
231
5,8
235
5,2
296
5,8
3 rooms
555
14,0
615
13,5
666
13,1
4 rooms
1 259
31,7
1 502
33,1
1 641
32,3
5 rooms or above
1 860
46,8
2 175
47,9
2 457
48,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
12,4
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
1,6
1,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
29,5
24,1
Severe under-occupation
28,5
30,0
31,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
26,3
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 005
100,0
Before 1919
661
13,2
From 1919 to 1945
200
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
423
8,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 063
21,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 135
22,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 523
30,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
