tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 134
21 387
24 262
26 200
27 478
30 149
31 669
32 819
33 847
Principal residences
15 640
17 696
19 962
20 994
22 420
24 281
25 081
25 281
26 589
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 642
2 160
2 264
2 950
3 175
3 644
3 524
4 009
4 290
Vacant accommodations
852
1 531
2 036
2 256
1 883
2 224
3 064
3 529
2 968
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,2
77,0
78,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,1
12,2
12,7
Vacant dwellings
9,7
10,8
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 669
100,0
32 819
100,0
33 847
100,0
Houses
24 513
77,4
25 523
77,8
26 412
78,0
Flats
6 948
21,9
7 039
21,4
7 246
21,4
Others
209
0,7
256
0,8
189
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
200
0,6
1 308
4,0
due to the household size effect
394
1,2
704
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–194
–0,6
604
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 081
100,0
25 281
100,0
26 589
100,0
1 room
810
3,2
708
2,8
755
2,8
2 rooms
2 166
8,6
2 184
8,6
2 272
8,5
3 rooms
3 997
15,9
3 875
15,3
4 039
15,2
4 rooms
5 633
22,5
5 723
22,6
5 750
21,6
5 rooms or above
12 474
49,7
12 790
50,6
13 773
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,8
13,5
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,9
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
20,5
20,2
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,7
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
35,8
38,4
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 062
100,0
Before 1919
3 149
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 295
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 394
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
8 418
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 374
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 433
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.