tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 442
14 187
15 521
16 608
17 470
18 342
18 790
18 733
18 909
Principal residences
9 884
10 738
11 658
12 424
13 454
14 299
14 620
14 303
14 168
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 642
2 407
2 725
2 933
2 771
2 608
2 585
2 619
2 776
Vacant accommodations
916
1 042
1 138
1 251
1 245
1 435
1 586
1 810
1 965
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,8
76,4
74,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,8
14,0
14,7
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,7
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 790
100,0
18 733
100,0
18 909
100,0
Houses
15 447
82,2
15 703
83,8
15 933
84,3
Flats
3 210
17,1
2 940
15,7
2 855
15,1
Others
133
0,7
90
0,5
121
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–317
–1,7
–135
–0,7
due to the household size effect
391
2,1
541
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–708
–3,8
–676
–3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 620
100,0
14 303
100,0
14 168
100,0
1 room
347
2,4
242
1,7
216
1,5
2 rooms
1 419
9,7
1 359
9,5
1 177
8,3
3 rooms
3 205
21,9
3 100
21,7
2 790
19,7
4 rooms
4 250
29,1
4 037
28,2
3 885
27,4
5 rooms or above
5 398
36,9
5 564
38,9
6 100
43,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
16,0
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,6
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,1
24,4
Severe under-occupation
25,5
26,0
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
28,0
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 091
100,0
Before 1919
3 782
26,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 147
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 741
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 045
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 350
9,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 026
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
