tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 201
11 632
13 518
14 698
15 940
17 640
19 558
20 819
21 359
Principal residences
8 822
9 769
11 014
11 966
13 379
14 817
16 302
17 304
17 666
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
766
1 184
1 631
1 942
1 990
1 936
1 946
1 941
2 011
Vacant accommodations
613
679
873
790
571
887
1 310
1 574
1 682
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,3
83,1
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,0
9,3
9,4
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,6
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 558
100,0
20 819
100,0
21 359
100,0
Houses
15 733
80,4
16 908
81,2
17 482
81,8
Flats
3 642
18,6
3 695
17,7
3 614
16,9
Others
183
0,9
217
1,0
263
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 003
5,1
362
1,7
due to the household size effect
200
1,0
748
3,6
due to the demographic effect
803
4,1
–386
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 302
100,0
17 304
100,0
17 666
100,0
1 room
397
2,4
330
1,9
458
2,6
2 rooms
1 266
7,8
1 201
6,9
1 196
6,8
3 rooms
3 200
19,6
3 396
19,6
3 247
18,4
4 rooms
4 891
30,0
5 256
30,4
5 073
28,7
5 rooms or above
6 548
40,2
7 121
41,1
7 692
43,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
14,7
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,8
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
27,6
25,5
Severe under-occupation
26,4
26,8
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
24,7
26,6
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 467
100,0
Before 1919
3 191
18,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 244
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 727
15,6
From 1971 to 1990
4 124
23,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 750
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 430
19,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.