tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 701
5 875
7 315
8 434
9 313
10 541
11 748
12 390
12 886
Principal residences
3 755
4 653
5 963
7 343
8 336
9 637
10 680
11 192
11 592
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
712
788
835
740
621
494
449
443
434
Vacant accommodations
234
434
517
351
356
410
619
754
860
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
90,3
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,6
3,4
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,1
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 748
100,0
12 390
100,0
12 886
100,0
Houses
9 075
77,3
9 597
77,5
10 061
78,1
Flats
2 505
21,3
2 653
21,4
2 737
21,2
Others
167
1,4
139
1,1
87
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
513
4,4
399
3,2
due to the household size effect
200
1,7
491
4,0
due to the demographic effect
313
2,7
–91
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 680
100,0
11 192
100,0
11 592
100,0
1 room
221
2,1
257
2,3
205
1,8
2 rooms
898
8,4
931
8,3
927
8,0
3 rooms
1 877
17,6
1 926
17,2
1 968
17,0
4 rooms
2 902
27,2
3 005
26,9
3 012
26,0
5 rooms or above
4 782
44,8
5 073
45,3
5 480
47,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
17,4
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,7
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,1
23,3
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,5
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
27,5
28,8
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 492
100,0
Before 1919
1 281
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
558
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 777
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 923
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 093
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 861
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
