tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 781
22 359
25 592
29 368
32 514
37 165
40 842
44 231
47 376
Principal residences
17 226
18 776
21 692
24 869
28 045
32 486
35 068
37 885
40 797
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
996
1 377
1 675
1 817
1 672
1 736
1 679
1 820
2 212
Vacant accommodations
1 559
2 206
2 225
2 682
2 797
2 943
4 095
4 527
4 366
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
85,7
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,1
4,7
Vacant dwellings
10,0
10,2
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 842
100,0
44 231
100,0
47 376
100,0
Houses
25 418
62,2
27 491
62,2
29 641
62,6
Flats
15 080
36,9
16 376
37,0
17 324
36,6
Others
344
0,8
364
0,8
411
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 817
6,9
2 913
6,6
due to the household size effect
376
0,9
1 224
2,8
due to the demographic effect
2 441
6,0
1 689
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 068
100,0
37 885
100,0
40 797
100,0
1 room
942
2,7
862
2,3
903
2,2
2 rooms
3 367
9,6
3 904
10,3
4 120
10,1
3 rooms
6 807
19,4
7 440
19,6
8 320
20,4
4 rooms
10 072
28,7
10 926
28,8
11 209
27,5
5 rooms or above
13 879
39,6
14 753
38,9
16 244
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
19,1
17,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,3
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
25,9
26,7
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,9
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
25,6
25,5
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 858
100,0
Before 1919
4 473
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 515
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 162
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
11 034
27,7
From 1991 to 2005
6 940
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
7 733
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
