tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 760
2 181
2 864
3 488
4 195
4 713
5 117
5 447
5 920
Principal residences
1 539
1 809
2 527
3 086
3 876
4 373
4 740
4 988
5 457
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
191
207
200
155
151
155
159
130
Vacant accommodations
94
181
130
202
164
190
222
300
332
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
91,6
92,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,9
2,2
Vacant dwellings
4,3
5,5
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 117
100,0
5 447
100,0
5 920
100,0
Houses
4 577
89,4
4 814
88,4
5 193
87,7
Flats
504
9,8
586
10,8
664
11,2
Others
36
0,7
47
0,9
63
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
248
4,8
469
8,6
due to the household size effect
236
4,6
138
2,5
due to the demographic effect
12
0,2
331
6,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 740
100,0
4 988
100,0
5 457
100,0
1 room
36
0,8
30
0,6
43
0,8
2 rooms
201
4,2
237
4,7
235
4,3
3 rooms
487
10,3
531
10,6
622
11,4
4 rooms
1 206
25,4
1 278
25,6
1 436
26,3
5 rooms or above
2 810
59,3
2 912
58,4
3 121
57,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
4,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,6
12,0
9,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,3
1,8
1,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,1
19,0
20,4
Severe under-occupation
28,5
24,4
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
40,1
42,7
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 423
100,0
Before 1919
838
15,5
From 1919 to 1945
277
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
480
8,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 692
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 180
21,8
From 2006 to 2019
956
17,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.