tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
44 842
54 977
62 916
71 052
82 952
88 957
94 612
99 662
105 096
Principal residences
41 806
50 774
56 778
64 355
75 046
82 425
86 055
88 455
93 887
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 286
1 935
2 670
2 840
1 883
1 688
2 046
2 488
2 325
Vacant accommodations
1 750
2 268
3 468
3 857
6 023
4 843
6 511
8 719
8 884
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
88,8
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,5
2,2
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,7
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 612
100,0
99 662
100,0
105 096
100,0
Houses
31 134
32,9
33 068
33,2
35 090
33,4
Flats
62 588
66,2
65 548
65,8
68 907
65,6
Others
890
0,9
1 047
1,1
1 098
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 401
2,5
5 431
5,4
due to the household size effect
734
0,8
2 481
2,5
due to the demographic effect
1 666
1,8
2 951
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
86 055
100,0
88 455
100,0
93 887
100,0
1 room
8 462
9,8
7 759
8,8
8 135
8,7
2 rooms
12 747
14,8
13 078
14,8
14 190
15,1
3 rooms
18 076
21,0
18 713
21,2
20 194
21,5
4 rooms
19 584
22,8
20 722
23,4
20 963
22,3
5 rooms or above
27 185
31,6
28 183
31,9
30 406
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
22,6
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
11,8
10,8
10,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,6
24,0
Severe under-occupation
20,0
20,4
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
20,6
21,3
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
92 561
100,0
Before 1919
9 137
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
4 760
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
21 623
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
26 927
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
17 074
18,4
From 2006 to 2019
13 040
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
