tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 614
5 838
6 238
6 605
6 626
6 970
7 363
7 591
7 725
Principal residences
4 463
4 478
4 629
4 814
4 901
5 120
5 225
5 251
5 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
552
605
713
833
819
996
1 079
1 149
1 114
Vacant accommodations
599
755
896
958
906
853
1 059
1 191
1 300
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
71,0
69,2
68,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14,7
15,1
14,4
Vacant dwellings
14,4
15,7
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 363
100,0
7 591
100,0
7 725
100,0
Houses
6 728
91,4
6 984
92,0
7 053
91,3
Flats
517
7,0
470
6,2
578
7,5
Others
118
1,6
136
1,8
94
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
26
0,4
61
0,8
due to the household size effect
239
3,3
144
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–213
–2,9
–83
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 225
100,0
5 251
100,0
5 312
100,0
1 room
107
2,0
112
2,1
108
2,0
2 rooms
254
4,9
242
4,6
228
4,3
3 rooms
864
16,5
811
15,4
839
15,8
4 rooms
1 657
31,7
1 666
31,7
1 601
30,1
5 rooms or above
2 343
44,8
2 421
46,1
2 536
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,0
9,1
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
3,1
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
21,4
21,5
Severe under-occupation
28,5
29,7
29,7
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
36,5
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 247
100,0
Before 1919
1 530
29,2
From 1919 to 1945
554
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
701
13,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 322
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
619
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
521
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
