tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 852
16 570
18 422
20 043
20 759
22 875
23 761
24 241
24 839
Principal residences
13 241
14 762
16 263
17 592
18 695
20 244
20 911
21 180
21 722
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
484
416
411
591
552
581
649
738
836
Vacant accommodations
1 127
1 392
1 748
1 860
1 512
2 050
2 201
2 324
2 281
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,0
87,4
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
3,0
3,4
Vacant dwellings
9,3
9,6
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 761
100,0
24 241
100,0
24 839
100,0
Houses
18 792
79,1
19 244
79,4
19 676
79,2
Flats
4 812
20,3
4 866
20,1
4 744
19,1
Others
157
0,7
132
0,5
420
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
269
1,1
542
2,2
due to the household size effect
285
1,2
722
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–16
–0,1
–180
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 911
100,0
21 180
100,0
21 722
100,0
1 room
428
2,0
391
1,8
447
2,1
2 rooms
1 751
8,4
1 632
7,7
1 731
8,0
3 rooms
3 516
16,8
3 491
16,5
3 712
17,1
4 rooms
5 835
27,9
6 051
28,6
5 698
26,2
5 rooms or above
9 381
44,9
9 615
45,4
10 135
46,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,1
13,0
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
24,4
22,1
Severe under-occupation
26,2
26,3
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,9
33,6
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 359
100,0
Before 1919
4 204
19,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 240
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 386
20,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 012
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 599
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 917
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
