tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 073
15 026
16 697
17 394
18 534
19 921
21 048
21 685
21 917
Principal residences
12 680
13 134
14 214
14 703
15 893
17 017
17 726
17 811
18 117
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
395
747
1 046
1 401
1 392
1 462
1 437
1 484
1 347
Vacant accommodations
998
1 145
1 437
1 290
1 249
1 441
1 885
2 390
2 454
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,2
82,1
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
6,8
6,1
Vacant dwellings
9,0
11,0
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 048
100,0
21 685
100,0
21 917
100,0
Houses
16 924
80,4
17 513
80,8
17 745
81,0
Flats
3 886
18,5
4 018
18,5
4 060
18,5
Others
238
1,1
155
0,7
113
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
85
0,4
306
1,4
due to the household size effect
266
1,3
646
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–181
–0,9
–340
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 726
100,0
17 811
100,0
18 117
100,0
1 room
617
3,5
576
3,2
462
2,6
2 rooms
1 662
9,4
1 604
9,0
1 472
8,1
3 rooms
3 309
18,7
3 307
18,6
3 278
18,1
4 rooms
5 174
29,2
4 960
27,8
4 668
25,8
5 rooms or above
6 963
39,3
7 364
41,3
8 235
45,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,4
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
14,8
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
4,5
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
26,0
25,2
Severe under-occupation
27,3
26,9
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
27,7
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 996
100,0
Before 1919
3 761
20,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 698
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 053
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 253
23,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 179
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 052
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
