tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 137
8 887
13 175
17 323
20 984
23 734
25 106
26 418
28 308
Principal residences
4 806
6 745
11 525
15 507
19 515
22 569
23 431
24 479
26 588
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
901
453
724
618
541
370
347
582
588
Vacant accommodations
430
1 689
926
1 198
928
796
1 328
1 357
1 131
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
92,7
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,2
2,1
Vacant dwellings
5,3
5,1
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 106
100,0
26 418
100,0
28 308
100,0
Houses
14 701
58,6
15 222
57,6
15 130
53,4
Flats
10 323
41,1
11 036
41,8
13 031
46,0
Others
83
0,3
160
0,6
147
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 048
4,2
2 109
8,0
due to the household size effect
962
3,8
1 366
5,2
due to the demographic effect
86
0,3
743
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 431
100,0
24 479
100,0
26 588
100,0
1 room
462
2,0
571
2,3
510
1,9
2 rooms
2 067
8,8
2 547
10,4
3 225
12,1
3 rooms
5 258
22,4
5 405
22,1
6 641
25,0
4 rooms
8 256
35,2
9 040
36,9
8 800
33,1
5 rooms or above
7 387
31,5
6 917
28,3
7 412
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,8
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
23,8
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
5,9
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,9
28,1
29,7
Severe under-occupation
25,9
26,1
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
15,6
17,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 274
100,0
Before 1919
554
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
738
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 628
13,8
From 1971 to 1990
11 269
42,9
From 1991 to 2005
5 282
20,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 803
18,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
