tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 033
15 084
18 254
21 286
23 949
26 863
28 941
30 561
32 662
Principal residences
10 670
13 463
16 025
18 528
20 975
23 758
24 947
26 498
28 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
538
659
893
1 452
1 225
1 143
1 080
1 088
1 334
Vacant accommodations
825
962
1 336
1 306
1 749
1 962
2 914
2 975
3 016
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
86,7
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
3,6
4,1
Vacant dwellings
10,1
9,7
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 941
100,0
30 561
100,0
32 662
100,0
Houses
12 848
44,4
13 648
44,7
14 395
44,1
Flats
15 892
54,9
16 773
54,9
18 126
55,5
Others
201
0,7
140
0,5
141
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 551
5,4
1 814
5,9
due to the household size effect
461
1,6
1 134
3,7
due to the demographic effect
1 090
3,8
680
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 947
100,0
26 498
100,0
28 312
100,0
1 room
1 373
5,5
1 465
5,5
1 423
5,0
2 rooms
3 562
14,3
4 136
15,6
5 024
17,7
3 rooms
4 844
19,4
5 265
19,9
5 548
19,6
4 rooms
6 165
24,7
6 591
24,9
6 812
24,1
5 rooms or above
9 003
36,1
9 041
34,1
9 505
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
22,7
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
6,9
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,2
23,6
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,3
21,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,2
24,6
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 690
100,0
Before 1919
1 673
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 058
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 043
18,2
From 1971 to 1990
9 946
35,9
From 1991 to 2005
5 549
20,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 421
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
