tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 878
25 734
28 364
30 580
31 446
33 259
34 601
35 770
36 626
Principal residences
20 560
22 821
24 805
26 494
27 827
29 310
29 561
30 761
31 221
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
890
1 019
1 344
1 466
1 337
1 141
1 278
1 303
1 507
Vacant accommodations
1 428
1 894
2 215
2 620
2 282
2 808
3 761
3 707
3 899
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,4
86,0
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
3,6
4,1
Vacant dwellings
10,9
10,4
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 601
100,0
35 770
100,0
36 626
100,0
Houses
23 222
67,1
24 138
67,5
24 408
66,6
Flats
11 258
32,5
11 328
31,7
11 727
32,0
Others
121
0,3
304
0,9
492
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 199
3,5
460
1,3
due to the household size effect
948
2,7
992
2,8
due to the demographic effect
251
0,7
–532
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 561
100,0
30 761
100,0
31 221
100,0
1 room
978
3,3
1 065
3,5
1 113
3,6
2 rooms
2 770
9,4
3 042
9,9
3 357
10,8
3 rooms
6 571
22,2
6 247
20,3
6 279
20,1
4 rooms
8 461
28,6
8 830
28,7
8 578
27,5
5 rooms or above
10 780
36,5
11 576
37,6
11 894
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
15,9
15,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,3
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
26,0
25,2
Severe under-occupation
26,0
26,0
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,2
27,5
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 082
100,0
Before 1919
5 697
18,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 305
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 803
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 981
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 400
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 896
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
