tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 322
2 386
2 452
2 512
2 487
2 503
2 628
2 681
2 715
Principal residences
2 039
2 019
2 074
2 074
2 141
2 215
2 330
2 286
2 253
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
55
167
191
171
140
118
107
114
121
Vacant accommodations
228
200
187
267
206
170
191
282
341
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
85,3
83,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,2
4,5
Vacant dwellings
7,3
10,5
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 628
100,0
2 681
100,0
2 715
100,0
Houses
2 349
89,4
2 379
88,7
2 398
88,3
Flats
269
10,2
292
10,9
299
11,0
Others
10
0,4
10
0,4
18
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–44
–1,7
–33
–1,2
due to the household size effect
29
1,1
43
1,6
due to the demographic effect
–73
–2,8
–76
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 330
100,0
2 286
100,0
2 253
100,0
1 room
17
0,7
6
0,3
16
0,7
2 rooms
103
4,4
145
6,4
124
5,5
3 rooms
388
16,7
360
15,7
358
15,9
4 rooms
599
25,7
592
25,9
599
26,6
5 rooms or above
1 223
52,5
1 183
51,8
1 156
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,6
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,4
11,0
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,2
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,7
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
23,8
19,7
Severe under-occupation
29,5
27,3
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
35,1
42,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 252
100,0
Before 1919
695
30,9
From 1919 to 1945
368
16,3
From 1946 to 1970
442
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
445
19,8
From 1991 to 2005
151
6,7
From 2006 to 2019
151
6,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
