tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 339
12 772
13 458
13 445
13 567
14 041
14 345
14 487
14 536
Principal residences
11 145
11 193
11 395
11 230
11 716
12 039
12 293
12 104
11 938
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
351
681
895
914
889
828
819
773
808
Vacant accommodations
843
898
1 168
1 301
962
1 174
1 233
1 610
1 791
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
83,6
82,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
5,3
5,6
Vacant dwellings
8,6
11,1
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 345
100,0
14 487
100,0
14 536
100,0
Houses
12 127
84,5
12 310
85,0
12 375
85,1
Flats
2 110
14,7
2 071
14,3
2 031
14,0
Others
109
0,8
106
0,7
131
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–189
–1,3
–166
–1,1
due to the household size effect
235
1,6
522
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–424
–3,0
–688
–4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 293
100,0
12 104
100,0
11 938
100,0
1 room
223
1,8
183
1,5
189
1,6
2 rooms
713
5,8
661
5,5
720
6,0
3 rooms
1 934
15,7
1 849
15,3
1 853
15,5
4 rooms
3 520
28,6
3 394
28,0
3 234
27,1
5 rooms or above
5 903
48,0
6 018
49,7
5 943
49,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
10,7
11,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,9
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
22,3
23,0
Severe under-occupation
27,4
28,6
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
31,4
35,2
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 887
100,0
Before 1919
3 043
25,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 444
20,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 938
24,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 966
16,5
From 1991 to 2005
823
6,9
From 2006 to 2019
673
5,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.