tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 258
22 672
26 449
29 609
33 697
36 736
39 451
42 365
44 175
Principal residences
16 961
20 717
23 952
26 968
30 921
33 936
35 665
37 654
39 788
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
443
759
884
1 107
893
624
850
1 027
1 008
Vacant accommodations
854
1 196
1 613
1 534
1 883
2 176
2 935
3 684
3 380
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
88,9
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,4
2,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,7
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 451
100,0
42 365
100,0
44 175
100,0
Houses
19 117
48,5
20 378
48,1
21 258
48,1
Flats
20 060
50,8
21 587
51,0
22 661
51,3
Others
273
0,7
400
0,9
257
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 989
5,0
2 134
5,0
due to the household size effect
423
1,1
596
1,4
due to the demographic effect
1 566
4,0
1 538
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 665
100,0
37 654
100,0
39 788
100,0
1 room
1 797
5,0
1 958
5,2
1 768
4,4
2 rooms
4 090
11,5
4 450
11,8
4 645
11,7
3 rooms
7 073
19,8
7 301
19,4
8 097
20,4
4 rooms
9 389
26,3
9 977
26,5
10 384
26,1
5 rooms or above
13 316
37,3
13 967
37,1
14 893
37,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,1
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
19,4
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,9
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
26,0
24,2
Severe under-occupation
24,0
22,2
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,1
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 098
100,0
Before 1919
2 890
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 883
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
7 609
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
12 874
32,9
From 1991 to 2005
6 867
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
6 975
17,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.