tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 188
39 332
43 073
51 056
70 200
85 420
93 358
100 799
104 924
Principal residences
30 319
31 992
34 517
43 244
58 371
70 747
77 126
80 723
83 246
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 758
2 392
3 194
3 106
3 477
3 694
3 952
5 005
6 037
Vacant accommodations
2 111
4 948
5 362
4 706
8 352
10 979
12 280
15 070
15 641
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,6
80,1
79,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,2
5,0
5,8
Vacant dwellings
13,2
15,0
14,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
93 358
100,0
100 799
100,0
104 924
100,0
Houses
75 106
80,4
79 627
79,0
83 141
79,2
Flats
16 996
18,2
20 228
20,1
20 951
20,0
Others
1 256
1,3
943
0,9
832
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 597
3,9
2 522
2,5
due to the household size effect
5 201
5,6
5 251
5,2
due to the demographic effect
–1 605
–1,7
–2 729
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 126
100,0
80 723
100,0
83 246
100,0
1 room
1 384
1,8
1 441
1,8
1 420
1,7
2 rooms
6 667
8,6
6 231
7,7
6 547
7,9
3 rooms
22 143
28,7
23 109
28,6
24 408
29,3
4 rooms
28 392
36,8
29 488
36,5
30 061
36,1
5 rooms or above
18 541
24,0
20 454
25,3
20 809
25,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,0
24,9
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
8,0
7,5
Severe over-occupation
2,3
1,6
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,9
29,5
29,3
Severe under-occupation
20,5
22,5
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
11,9
13,5
14,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
81 373
100,0
Before 1919
510
0,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 442
1,8
From 1946 to 1970
10 031
12,3
From 1971 to 1990
23 859
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
28 974
35,6
From 2006 to 2019
16 558
20,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
