tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
92 855
113 257
126 032
137 597
149 111
155 511
161 108
170 562
186 977
Principal residences
85 784
104 274
116 833
128 675
137 659
147 975
152 340
160 036
173 689
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 372
1 739
1 675
2 178
1 589
1 049
1 088
1 248
1 869
Vacant accommodations
4 699
7 244
7 524
6 744
9 863
6 488
7 680
9 278
11 419
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
93,8
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,4
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
161 108
100,0
170 562
100,0
186 977
100,0
Houses
69 671
43,2
70 369
41,3
70 973
38,0
Flats
89 480
55,5
98 335
57,7
113 714
60,8
Others
1 957
1,2
1 858
1,1
2 290
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 696
4,8
13 653
8,0
due to the household size effect
326
0,2
5 704
3,3
due to the demographic effect
7 370
4,6
7 950
4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
152 340
100,0
160 036
100,0
173 689
100,0
1 room
7 973
5,2
9 103
5,7
10 981
6,3
2 rooms
20 044
13,2
23 676
14,8
27 675
15,9
3 rooms
42 556
27,9
44 149
27,6
48 348
27,8
4 rooms
42 202
27,7
41 565
26,0
42 920
24,7
5 rooms or above
39 565
26,0
41 542
26,0
43 765
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,6
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,2
28,5
28,8
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
12,7
13,5
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,5
2,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
25,8
25,4
Severe under-occupation
18,2
17,0
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
13,2
13,5
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
169 648
100,0
Before 1919
6 214
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
15 816
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
46 221
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
54 522
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
21 616
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
25 260
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
