tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
169 555
191 000
199 233
210 674
225 535
234 609
237 959
244 286
257 314
Principal residences
157 625
176 169
183 866
191 465
203 143
217 547
220 299
223 965
233 468
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 917
2 792
3 198
5 815
4 851
3 756
4 083
4 933
6 367
Vacant accommodations
9 013
12 039
12 169
13 394
17 541
13 306
13 576
15 388
17 479
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
91,7
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,0
2,5
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,3
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
237 959
100,0
244 286
100,0
257 314
100,0
Houses
52 462
22,0
52 808
21,6
52 049
20,2
Flats
182 531
76,7
188 807
77,3
202 185
78,6
Others
2 965
1,2
2 671
1,1
3 081
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 666
1,5
9 503
3,9
due to the household size effect
–1 137
–0,5
5 932
2,4
due to the demographic effect
4 803
2,0
3 571
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
220 299
100,0
223 965
100,0
233 468
100,0
1 room
23 289
10,6
23 361
10,4
27 187
11,6
2 rooms
49 689
22,6
50 642
22,6
52 702
22,6
3 rooms
62 854
28,5
65 059
29,0
66 587
28,5
4 rooms
45 717
20,8
46 078
20,6
45 847
19,6
5 rooms or above
38 750
17,6
38 825
17,3
41 145
17,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,3
33,9
34,0
Moderate over-occupation
16,8
17,3
17,8
Severe over-occupation
2,4
2,3
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
24,3
23,5
Severe under-occupation
13,3
12,9
12,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,4
9,4
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
230 549
100,0
Before 1919
19 742
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
35 330
15,3
From 1946 to 1970
70 529
30,6
From 1971 to 1990
59 373
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
26 445
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
19 129
8,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
