tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 681
79 771
90 254
101 481
112 773
120 779
125 826
132 648
142 501
Principal residences
49 396
70 887
83 460
94 833
103 676
114 938
119 439
125 041
134 717
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 414
1 579
1 593
1 895
1 636
1 115
1 185
1 343
1 506
Vacant accommodations
2 871
7 305
5 201
4 753
7 461
4 726
5 201
6 265
6 278
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
94,3
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,0
1,1
Vacant dwellings
4,1
4,7
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
125 826
100,0
132 648
100,0
142 501
100,0
Houses
38 341
30,5
39 050
29,4
39 388
27,6
Flats
86 043
68,4
91 414
68,9
100 022
70,2
Others
1 442
1,1
2 184
1,6
3 091
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 602
4,5
9 676
7,3
due to the household size effect
2 391
1,9
3 796
2,9
due to the demographic effect
3 211
2,6
5 880
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
119 439
100,0
125 041
100,0
134 717
100,0
1 room
9 260
7,8
10 422
8,3
12 599
9,4
2 rooms
19 742
16,5
21 777
17,4
24 537
18,2
3 rooms
34 418
28,8
35 329
28,3
37 809
28,1
4 rooms
28 601
23,9
29 581
23,7
30 329
22,5
5 rooms or above
27 417
23,0
27 932
22,3
29 443
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,1
31,2
31,2
Moderate over-occupation
15,5
16,1
17,1
Severe over-occupation
2,8
2,8
2,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,5
23,2
Severe under-occupation
14,5
14,1
13,1
Very severe under-occupation
12,3
12,3
12,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
133 000
100,0
Before 1919
3 154
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
6 853
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
32 535
24,5
From 1971 to 1990
49 117
36,9
From 1991 to 2005
20 181
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
21 159
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
