tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
126 683
141 327
146 835
154 485
165 263
175 773
182 720
190 008
201 919
Principal residences
120 703
133 259
137 309
142 543
151 508
163 909
169 954
175 041
184 106
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 150
1 336
1 937
3 804
3 098
2 327
2 821
4 279
5 285
Vacant accommodations
4 830
6 732
7 589
8 138
10 657
9 538
9 945
10 687
12 528
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,1
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,3
2,6
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,6
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
182 720
100,0
190 008
100,0
201 919
100,0
Houses
32 523
17,8
32 322
17,0
32 299
16,0
Flats
148 022
81,0
155 365
81,8
166 923
82,7
Others
2 174
1,2
2 321
1,2
2 697
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 087
2,8
9 065
4,8
due to the household size effect
1 259
0,7
3 296
1,7
due to the demographic effect
3 828
2,1
5 769
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
169 954
100,0
175 041
100,0
184 106
100,0
1 room
17 253
10,2
18 565
10,6
20 254
11,0
2 rooms
35 775
21,0
37 459
21,4
38 679
21,0
3 rooms
52 582
30,9
52 686
30,1
55 126
29,9
4 rooms
35 512
20,9
36 702
21,0
38 541
20,9
5 rooms or above
28 832
17,0
29 630
16,9
31 506
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,2
3,3
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,8
34,0
34,2
Moderate over-occupation
16,6
17,0
17,1
Severe over-occupation
2,0
2,0
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
24,9
24,7
Severe under-occupation
12,8
12,6
12,3
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
9,5
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
180 620
100,0
Before 1919
6 454
3,6
From 1919 to 1945
19 624
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
60 674
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
43 541
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
28 505
15,8
From 2006 to 2019
21 822
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
