tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
117 775
161 021
177 623
198 833
223 453
237 396
247 987
270 555
294 539
Principal residences
103 991
145 966
163 637
184 617
206 381
224 843
233 501
250 857
270 687
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 900
6 077
4 954
5 229
4 175
2 790
2 555
4 017
5 953
Vacant accommodations
5 884
8 978
9 032
8 987
12 897
9 763
11 930
15 681
17 899
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
92,7
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,5
2,0
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,8
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
247 987
100,0
270 555
100,0
294 539
100,0
Houses
120 547
48,6
124 031
45,8
127 867
43,4
Flats
124 330
50,1
143 139
52,9
162 547
55,2
Others
3 109
1,3
3 385
1,3
4 125
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
17 356
7,0
19 830
7,3
due to the household size effect
4 638
1,9
8 751
3,2
due to the demographic effect
12 718
5,1
11 079
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
233 501
100,0
250 857
100,0
270 687
100,0
1 room
14 319
6,1
17 780
7,1
21 185
7,8
2 rooms
29 111
12,5
34 121
13,6
37 974
14,0
3 rooms
52 284
22,4
56 142
22,4
62 243
23,0
4 rooms
57 611
24,7
59 028
23,5
60 687
22,4
5 rooms or above
80 175
34,3
83 786
33,4
88 597
32,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,8
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,5
24,7
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,5
11,9
12,8
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,5
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,4
22,5
Severe under-occupation
19,9
18,2
17,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,4
20,3
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
266 130
100,0
Before 1919
8 612
3,2
From 1919 to 1945
13 547
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
67 976
25,5
From 1971 to 1990
88 169
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
40 600
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
47 224
17,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
