tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 237
31 607
33 584
34 415
35 587
37 568
39 375
40 629
41 189
Principal residences
24 534
26 367
28 056
28 951
30 228
31 931
32 686
32 919
32 890
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 894
2 131
2 554
2 646
2 551
2 439
2 385
2 151
2 801
Vacant accommodations
2 809
3 109
2 974
2 818
2 808
3 199
4 304
5 558
5 498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,0
81,0
79,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,1
5,3
6,8
Vacant dwellings
10,9
13,7
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 375
100,0
40 629
100,0
41 189
100,0
Houses
29 514
75,0
30 631
75,4
31 055
75,4
Flats
9 684
24,6
9 765
24,0
9 899
24,0
Others
178
0,5
233
0,6
235
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
233
0,6
–29
–0,1
due to the household size effect
982
2,5
1 485
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–749
–1,9
–1 514
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 686
100,0
32 919
100,0
32 890
100,0
1 room
633
1,9
608
1,8
542
1,6
2 rooms
1 933
5,9
1 859
5,6
1 790
5,4
3 rooms
4 973
15,2
4 935
15,0
4 814
14,6
4 rooms
8 370
25,6
8 459
25,7
8 031
24,4
5 rooms or above
16 778
51,3
17 058
51,8
17 713
53,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,3
11,2
9,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,7
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
21,8
20,4
Severe under-occupation
26,2
26,0
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
37,3
38,1
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 589
100,0
Before 1919
7 902
24,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 940
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
6 069
18,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 614
26,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 756
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 309
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.