tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
93 898
111 139
124 334
132 284
143 733
153 856
163 015
168 582
173 110
Principal residences
83 277
94 925
105 059
111 732
124 040
135 005
141 538
144 422
148 615
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 839
7 076
8 720
10 454
9 506
8 224
8 383
9 022
9 607
Vacant accommodations
5 782
9 138
10 555
10 098
10 187
10 628
13 094
15 138
14 888
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
85,7
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
5,4
5,5
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,0
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
163 015
100,0
168 582
100,0
173 110
100,0
Houses
95 275
58,4
100 028
59,3
102 836
59,4
Flats
66 770
41,0
67 642
40,1
69 107
39,9
Others
970
0,6
912
0,5
1 167
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 883
1,8
4 193
2,5
due to the household size effect
2 891
1,8
4 801
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–7
–0,0
–607
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
141 538
100,0
144 422
100,0
148 615
100,0
1 room
8 734
6,2
8 599
6,0
8 548
5,8
2 rooms
17 380
12,3
18 068
12,5
18 761
12,6
3 rooms
29 422
20,8
29 776
20,6
29 816
20,1
4 rooms
38 595
27,3
38 623
26,7
38 475
25,9
5 rooms or above
47 407
33,5
49 355
34,2
53 015
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,4
19,2
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
7,4
7,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
24,9
24,3
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,2
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
22,6
23,8
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
146 877
100,0
Before 1919
15 986
10,9
From 1919 to 1945
13 351
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
31 257
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
46 783
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
21 959
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
17 541
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
