tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 674
32 491
34 803
36 401
37 570
39 235
41 003
42 132
42 756
Principal residences
24 871
25 140
26 359
26 729
28 267
29 490
30 510
30 743
31 128
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 907
3 572
4 474
5 258
5 120
5 492
5 447
5 375
5 745
Vacant accommodations
2 896
3 779
3 970
4 414
4 183
4 252
5 046
6 013
5 883
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,4
73,0
72,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,3
12,8
13,4
Vacant dwellings
12,3
14,3
13,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 003
100,0
42 132
100,0
42 756
100,0
Houses
38 172
93,1
39 225
93,1
39 838
93,2
Flats
2 359
5,8
2 404
5,7
2 407
5,6
Others
472
1,2
502
1,2
511
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
234
0,6
384
0,9
due to the household size effect
539
1,3
1 123
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–305
–0,7
–738
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 510
100,0
30 743
100,0
31 128
100,0
1 room
584
1,9
598
1,9
609
2,0
2 rooms
1 649
5,4
1 559
5,1
1 512
4,9
3 rooms
4 856
15,9
4 974
16,2
4 874
15,7
4 rooms
8 886
29,1
9 038
29,4
8 770
28,2
5 rooms or above
14 535
47,6
14 574
47,4
15 362
49,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,4
10,1
8,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,8
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
23,3
21,9
Severe under-occupation
28,4
28,1
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
35,6
35,5
39,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 794
100,0
Before 1919
8 279
26,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 369
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 706
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 655
24,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 668
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 117
10,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
