tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 800
61 011
70 236
82 492
91 639
101 967
110 499
116 219
124 734
Principal residences
45 140
50 650
58 910
68 227
77 404
86 020
91 789
95 119
102 020
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 301
3 375
4 722
6 538
6 907
8 244
8 452
9 647
11 132
Vacant accommodations
4 359
6 986
6 604
7 727
7 328
7 702
10 257
11 453
11 582
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
81,8
81,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,6
8,3
8,9
Vacant dwellings
9,3
9,9
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
110 499
100,0
116 219
100,0
124 734
100,0
Houses
80 254
72,6
84 623
72,8
90 712
72,7
Flats
29 246
26,5
30 678
26,4
32 904
26,4
Others
999
0,9
917
0,8
1 118
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 330
3,0
6 901
5,9
due to the household size effect
2 030
1,8
4 081
3,5
due to the demographic effect
1 300
1,2
2 820
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
91 789
100,0
95 119
100,0
102 020
100,0
1 room
1 965
2,1
1 984
2,1
1 773
1,7
2 rooms
7 528
8,2
7 970
8,4
8 495
8,3
3 rooms
17 522
19,1
19 687
20,7
20 448
20,0
4 rooms
29 000
31,6
29 797
31,3
31 426
30,8
5 rooms or above
35 774
39,0
35 681
37,5
39 879
39,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
18,2
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,6
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
27,4
26,1
Severe under-occupation
26,0
24,5
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,5
24,7
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
100 090
100,0
Before 1919
12 748
12,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 045
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
19 569
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
27 821
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
17 079
17,1
From 2006 to 2019
15 828
15,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
