tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 665
59 290
67 837
77 480
84 787
96 299
102 563
108 888
115 941
Principal residences
44 548
53 180
61 380
69 476
76 166
87 150
89 332
93 406
98 063
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
712
1 166
1 457
2 351
1 696
2 302
2 794
3 658
5 647
Vacant accommodations
3 405
4 944
5 000
5 653
6 925
6 847
10 437
11 824
12 231
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,1
85,8
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
3,4
4,9
Vacant dwellings
10,2
10,9
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
102 563
100,0
108 888
100,0
115 941
100,0
Houses
51 836
50,5
53 508
49,1
56 616
48,8
Flats
49 893
48,6
54 222
49,8
58 264
50,3
Others
833
0,8
1 157
1,1
1 061
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 074
4,0
4 657
4,3
due to the household size effect
1 347
1,3
2 272
2,1
due to the demographic effect
2 727
2,7
2 385
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 332
100,0
93 406
100,0
98 063
100,0
1 room
5 444
6,1
5 657
6,1
5 717
5,8
2 rooms
9 925
11,1
11 341
12,1
12 719
13,0
3 rooms
20 821
23,3
22 223
23,8
23 928
24,4
4 rooms
27 704
31,0
27 712
29,7
27 892
28,4
5 rooms or above
25 439
28,5
26 473
28,3
27 808
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
23,5
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,4
9,4
9,4
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,3
27,4
Severe under-occupation
22,9
21,7
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
16,6
17,2
18,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
96 872
100,0
Before 1919
7 936
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
5 276
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
22 914
23,7
From 1971 to 1990
29 334
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
16 531
17,1
From 2006 to 2019
14 880
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
