tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
153 473
187 814
227 843
279 686
307 740
327 814
343 550
360 447
382 983
Principal residences
125 647
149 163
175 426
200 828
224 312
244 809
253 223
266 463
290 136
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16 652
26 239
38 384
59 667
62 298
65 004
68 464
73 281
75 640
Vacant accommodations
11 174
12 412
14 033
19 191
21 130
18 001
21 862
20 703
17 208
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
73,7
73,9
75,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19,9
20,3
19,8
Vacant dwellings
6,4
5,7
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
343 550
100,0
360 447
100,0
382 983
100,0
Houses
131 576
38,3
135 541
37,6
140 342
36,6
Flats
209 185
60,9
221 515
61,5
239 438
62,5
Others
2 789
0,8
3 390
0,9
3 204
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 240
3,9
23 673
6,6
due to the household size effect
5 807
1,7
10 104
2,8
due to the demographic effect
7 434
2,2
13 569
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
253 223
100,0
266 463
100,0
290 136
100,0
1 room
14 864
5,9
16 061
6,0
15 919
5,5
2 rooms
39 630
15,7
44 090
16,5
50 991
17,6
3 rooms
74 624
29,5
79 186
29,7
86 870
29,9
4 rooms
71 396
28,2
73 791
27,7
76 020
26,2
5 rooms or above
52 709
20,8
53 335
20,0
60 336
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,5
27,3
28,0
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
10,3
8,9
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
29,1
29,3
Severe under-occupation
20,1
19,4
18,7
Very severe under-occupation
12,8
12,9
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
285 328
100,0
Before 1919
21 065
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
21 673
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
76 042
26,7
From 1971 to 1990
92 422
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
38 503
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
35 624
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.