tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 951
15 291
16 878
17 698
18 458
19 670
20 997
22 031
22 731
Principal residences
11 635
12 334
13 582
14 469
16 079
17 569
18 743
19 460
20 001
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 146
1 800
2 040
1 828
1 361
929
753
760
743
Vacant accommodations
1 170
1 157
1 256
1 401
1 018
1 172
1 500
1 812
1 988
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
88,3
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,4
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,2
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 997
100,0
22 031
100,0
22 731
100,0
Houses
18 528
88,2
19 373
87,9
19 780
87,0
Flats
2 335
11,1
2 489
11,3
2 742
12,1
Others
134
0,6
168
0,8
210
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
716
3,4
541
2,5
due to the household size effect
441
2,1
897
4,1
due to the demographic effect
276
1,3
–356
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 743
100,0
19 460
100,0
20 001
100,0
1 room
250
1,3
283
1,5
280
1,4
2 rooms
1 054
5,6
1 095
5,6
1 168
5,8
3 rooms
2 895
15,4
3 008
15,5
3 093
15,5
4 rooms
4 987
26,6
5 233
26,9
5 182
25,9
5 rooms or above
9 558
51,0
9 841
50,6
10 278
51,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,3
12,7
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,3
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
23,0
22,8
Severe under-occupation
26,5
27,0
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
33,6
33,8
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 778
100,0
Before 1919
1 703
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 315
21,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 513
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 587
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 139
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 521
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.