tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
86 980
116 327
135 935
151 826
165 637
172 399
176 090
186 347
198 281
Principal residences
78 226
106 184
124 833
140 876
152 249
161 669
164 206
171 013
179 968
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 726
2 040
3 104
3 614
3 071
2 310
2 811
4 336
5 694
Vacant accommodations
7 028
8 103
7 998
7 336
10 317
8 419
9 072
10 999
12 619
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
91,8
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,3
2,9
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,9
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
176 090
100,0
186 347
100,0
198 281
100,0
Houses
45 402
25,8
46 211
24,8
46 115
23,3
Flats
128 640
73,1
137 209
73,6
148 677
75,0
Others
2 049
1,2
2 928
1,6
3 488
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 807
3,9
8 955
4,8
due to the household size effect
4 043
2,3
6 088
3,3
due to the demographic effect
2 763
1,6
2 867
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
164 206
100,0
171 013
100,0
179 968
100,0
1 room
12 112
7,4
15 331
9,0
17 141
9,5
2 rooms
23 771
14,5
25 525
14,9
28 102
15,6
3 rooms
41 503
25,3
43 067
25,2
45 014
25,0
4 rooms
40 094
24,4
40 664
23,8
41 240
22,9
5 rooms or above
46 726
28,5
46 427
27,1
48 471
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
5,3
5,3
5,5
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,4
27,7
27,5
Moderate over-occupation
12,0
13,9
14,1
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,2
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
24,9
24,6
Severe under-occupation
16,8
16,1
15,8
Very severe under-occupation
16,6
16,2
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
178 081
100,0
Before 1919
12 934
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
8 454
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
48 974
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
63 994
35,9
From 1991 to 2005
22 320
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
21 405
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
