tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
121 618
152 257
170 478
187 718
203 191
213 824
220 461
228 609
242 640
Principal residences
111 248
139 379
157 203
172 679
186 341
200 057
205 032
209 996
223 108
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 852
3 286
3 782
4 335
3 963
3 187
3 704
4 671
4 878
Vacant accommodations
6 518
9 592
9 493
10 704
12 887
10 581
11 726
13 942
14 654
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,9
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,0
2,0
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,1
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
220 461
100,0
228 609
100,0
242 640
100,0
Houses
89 442
40,6
91 601
40,1
91 535
37,7
Flats
128 306
58,2
134 358
58,8
147 976
61,0
Others
2 712
1,2
2 649
1,2
3 129
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 965
2,3
13 111
5,7
due to the household size effect
3 308
1,5
6 013
2,6
due to the demographic effect
1 657
0,8
7 098
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
205 032
100,0
209 996
100,0
223 108
100,0
1 room
12 077
5,9
13 644
6,5
15 143
6,8
2 rooms
26 585
13,0
27 623
13,2
31 463
14,1
3 rooms
50 981
24,9
50 797
24,2
54 780
24,6
4 rooms
48 044
23,4
47 804
22,8
47 982
21,5
5 rooms or above
67 346
32,8
70 129
33,4
73 739
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,2
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,3
24,3
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
11,4
11,5
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,3
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
24,0
23,6
Severe under-occupation
17,9
17,5
16,4
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
21,6
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
219 426
100,0
Before 1919
13 749
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
17 308
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
61 326
27,9
From 1971 to 1990
71 355
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
30 400
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
25 289
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
