tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 963
47 585
64 400
74 383
85 225
90 735
95 453
100 301
107 793
Principal residences
22 325
38 662
55 497
66 517
77 704
84 494
87 956
90 998
98 055
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 868
5 504
5 169
4 613
3 723
2 748
2 793
3 297
3 588
Vacant accommodations
1 770
3 419
3 734
3 253
3 798
3 492
4 704
6 005
6 150
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,7
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,3
3,3
Vacant dwellings
4,9
6,0
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
95 453
100,0
100 301
100,0
107 793
100,0
Houses
62 100
65,1
64 248
64,1
66 889
62,1
Flats
32 303
33,8
34 838
34,7
39 488
36,6
Others
1 051
1,1
1 215
1,2
1 417
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 042
3,2
7 057
7,0
due to the household size effect
2 542
2,7
4 406
4,4
due to the demographic effect
500
0,5
2 651
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 956
100,0
90 998
100,0
98 055
100,0
1 room
4 749
5,4
4 616
5,1
5 912
6,0
2 rooms
8 857
10,1
9 346
10,3
10 478
10,7
3 rooms
13 448
15,3
14 606
16,1
15 938
16,3
4 rooms
18 110
20,6
18 322
20,1
18 662
19,0
5 rooms or above
42 791
48,7
44 108
48,5
47 066
48,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,4
House
5,4
5,4
5,4
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
18,4
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
8,2
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
19,8
19,9
19,2
Severe under-occupation
19,4
19,2
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
33,2
33,5
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
96 099
100,0
Before 1919
7 752
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 691
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
14 094
14,7
From 1971 to 1990
42 403
44,1
From 1991 to 2005
16 277
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
11 883
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
