tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
52 883
69 223
78 313
88 894
97 570
101 711
107 160
114 126
121 027
Principal residences
43 374
59 325
68 117
79 265
86 952
93 132
97 865
103 081
110 146
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 812
5 614
5 522
4 784
3 817
3 188
3 255
3 430
3 563
Vacant accommodations
3 697
4 284
4 674
4 845
6 801
5 390
6 040
7 614
7 318
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
90,3
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,0
2,9
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,7
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
107 160
100,0
114 126
100,0
121 027
100,0
Houses
63 388
59,2
66 150
58,0
68 397
56,5
Flats
42 296
39,5
46 371
40,6
51 221
42,3
Others
1 475
1,4
1 605
1,4
1 409
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 217
4,9
7 064
6,2
due to the household size effect
2 131
2,0
2 931
2,6
due to the demographic effect
3 085
2,9
4 134
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 865
100,0
103 081
100,0
110 146
100,0
1 room
3 638
3,7
3 927
3,8
4 706
4,3
2 rooms
11 122
11,4
12 022
11,7
13 621
12,4
3 rooms
19 416
19,8
21 177
20,5
23 017
20,9
4 rooms
25 573
26,1
26 034
25,3
26 729
24,3
5 rooms or above
38 115
38,9
39 922
38,7
42 072
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,7
23,3
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
9,1
9,7
Severe over-occupation
2,1
1,7
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,2
22,3
Severe under-occupation
20,6
19,4
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
22,7
23,3
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
108 386
100,0
Before 1919
9 212
8,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 707
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
25 201
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
35 838
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
15 042
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
16 386
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
