tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
37 265
51 556
64 801
81 785
94 348
102 014
108 834
116 187
126 078
Principal residences
30 969
44 314
56 948
74 524
85 706
94 352
100 837
107 432
116 344
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 978
3 837
3 636
3 546
2 653
1 897
1 731
1 828
2 362
Vacant accommodations
2 318
3 405
4 217
3 715
5 989
5 765
6 266
6 927
7 372
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
92,5
92,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,6
1,9
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,0
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 834
100,0
116 187
100,0
126 078
100,0
Houses
57 474
52,8
60 219
51,8
62 503
49,6
Flats
50 159
46,1
54 105
46,6
61 688
48,9
Others
1 201
1,1
1 863
1,6
1 886
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 595
6,1
8 912
7,7
due to the household size effect
1 125
1,0
3 107
2,7
due to the demographic effect
5 470
5,0
5 805
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
100 837
100,0
107 432
100,0
116 344
100,0
1 room
6 221
6,2
6 238
5,8
6 605
5,7
2 rooms
11 763
11,7
13 354
12,4
15 461
13,3
3 rooms
21 113
20,9
23 141
21,5
26 332
22,6
4 rooms
25 193
25,0
26 205
24,4
27 747
23,8
5 rooms or above
36 548
36,2
38 494
35,8
40 199
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,4
24,7
25,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
11,2
11,4
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,8
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,8
23,7
Severe under-occupation
18,8
18,1
17,3
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
20,5
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
113 543
100,0
Before 1919
6 058
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
4 724
4,2
From 1946 to 1970
19 386
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
43 684
38,5
From 1991 to 2005
20 068
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
19 623
17,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
