tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
49 548
65 016
80 870
96 310
115 635
129 124
142 154
154 318
169 688
Principal residences
40 020
51 837
63 114
76 073
92 451
105 076
114 168
123 899
135 379
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 845
8 378
12 141
16 306
18 032
18 123
19 799
21 537
24 055
Vacant accommodations
3 683
4 801
5 615
3 931
5 152
5 925
8 186
8 883
10 253
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,3
80,3
79,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,9
14,0
14,2
Vacant dwellings
5,8
5,8
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
142 154
100,0
154 318
100,0
169 688
100,0
Houses
53 014
37,3
56 233
36,4
59 026
34,8
Flats
87 895
61,8
96 512
62,5
109 225
64,4
Others
1 246
0,9
1 573
1,0
1 437
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 730
6,8
11 481
7,4
due to the household size effect
1 562
1,1
4 364
2,8
due to the demographic effect
8 169
5,7
7 116
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
114 168
100,0
123 899
100,0
135 379
100,0
1 room
7 114
6,2
7 274
5,9
7 861
5,8
2 rooms
16 454
14,4
18 356
14,8
21 408
15,8
3 rooms
24 711
21,6
28 994
23,4
32 267
23,8
4 rooms
28 143
24,7
30 172
24,4
31 322
23,1
5 rooms or above
37 747
33,1
39 102
31,6
42 522
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,4
25,0
25,0
Moderate over-occupation
9,0
8,8
8,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,3
25,5
Severe under-occupation
20,8
19,9
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,0
20,5
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
131 387
100,0
Before 1919
7 388
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 357
3,3
From 1946 to 1970
23 825
18,1
From 1971 to 1990
39 057
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
26 621
20,3
From 2006 to 2019
30 139
22,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.