tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 085
49 812
56 736
60 919
64 661
70 875
74 412
76 638
77 969
Principal residences
38 059
40 757
45 317
48 593
54 131
60 171
63 189
64 486
65 953
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 557
5 296
7 021
7 348
6 481
5 891
5 289
5 232
4 997
Vacant accommodations
3 469
3 759
4 398
4 978
4 049
4 813
5 935
6 920
7 019
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,9
84,1
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,8
6,4
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,0
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 412
100,0
76 638
100,0
77 969
100,0
Houses
64 268
86,4
66 785
87,1
68 119
87,4
Flats
9 142
12,3
8 962
11,7
8 880
11,4
Others
1 003
1,3
891
1,2
970
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 297
1,7
1 468
1,9
due to the household size effect
1 546
2,1
2 952
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–249
–0,3
–1 484
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
63 189
100,0
64 486
100,0
65 953
100,0
1 room
1 071
1,7
877
1,4
993
1,5
2 rooms
4 349
6,9
4 233
6,6
3 861
5,9
3 rooms
11 284
17,9
11 369
17,6
10 781
16,3
4 rooms
17 715
28,0
17 695
27,4
17 226
26,1
5 rooms or above
28 770
45,5
30 312
47,0
33 091
50,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
12,4
10,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,5
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
24,7
22,4
Severe under-occupation
27,8
27,5
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,5
32,6
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
65 161
100,0
Before 1919
14 499
22,3
From 1919 to 1945
5 906
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
9 385
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
17 888
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
9 851
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
7 631
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.