tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
49 466
56 844
62 266
66 712
71 593
75 409
79 640
82 815
84 721
Principal residences
41 590
47 263
51 676
56 057
61 006
65 699
68 288
70 569
73 196
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 273
5 207
5 317
5 472
5 072
4 341
4 465
4 505
4 898
Vacant accommodations
3 603
4 374
5 273
5 183
5 515
5 369
6 888
7 742
6 627
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
85,2
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
5,4
5,8
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,3
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
79 640
100,0
82 815
100,0
84 721
100,0
Houses
48 346
60,7
50 655
61,2
52 055
61,4
Flats
30 554
38,4
31 137
37,6
31 607
37,3
Others
740
0,9
1 023
1,2
1 059
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 281
2,9
2 627
3,2
due to the household size effect
1 207
1,5
3 153
3,8
due to the demographic effect
1 074
1,3
–526
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 288
100,0
70 569
100,0
73 196
100,0
1 room
2 457
3,6
2 553
3,6
2 591
3,5
2 rooms
6 515
9,5
6 566
9,3
6 779
9,3
3 rooms
13 849
20,3
14 196
20,1
14 766
20,2
4 rooms
18 954
27,8
19 231
27,3
19 342
26,4
5 rooms or above
26 512
38,8
28 023
39,7
29 718
40,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
16,8
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
5,1
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
25,8
25,7
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,4
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,9
27,6
29,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
72 346
100,0
Before 1919
12 345
17,1
From 1919 to 1945
5 679
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
14 068
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
21 256
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
10 891
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
8 107
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
