tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 560
40 691
44 813
46 878
49 232
53 126
55 967
57 767
58 713
Principal residences
31 466
33 985
37 508
39 170
42 155
45 262
47 188
48 158
49 136
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 945
2 825
3 216
3 608
3 669
3 573
3 534
3 489
3 507
Vacant accommodations
3 149
3 881
4 089
4 100
3 408
4 291
5 245
6 120
6 070
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
83,4
83,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,3
6,0
6,0
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,6
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 967
100,0
57 767
100,0
58 713
100,0
Houses
42 949
76,7
44 726
77,4
45 408
77,3
Flats
12 529
22,4
12 661
21,9
12 973
22,1
Others
489
0,9
380
0,7
332
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
970
1,7
978
1,7
due to the household size effect
1 890
3,4
2 238
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–919
–1,6
–1 260
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 188
100,0
48 158
100,0
49 136
100,0
1 room
674
1,4
655
1,4
527
1,1
2 rooms
2 617
5,5
2 526
5,2
2 563
5,2
3 rooms
7 013
14,9
7 430
15,4
7 420
15,1
4 rooms
12 423
26,3
12 866
26,7
12 676
25,8
5 rooms or above
24 461
51,8
24 681
51,2
25 951
52,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,9
10,6
10,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,6
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,7
21,3
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,9
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
35,5
37,1
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
48 661
100,0
Before 1919
9 946
20,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 350
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
8 331
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
13 653
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 757
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
5 623
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
