tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
407 182
479 283
518 514
566 254
634 549
677 611
723 402
784 745
849 730
Principal residences
378 573
435 609
467 058
510 233
566 901
623 849
660 228
706 687
756 973
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10 333
12 443
17 683
18 624
15 473
11 550
12 966
21 194
28 960
Vacant accommodations
18 276
31 231
33 773
37 397
52 175
42 213
50 207
56 865
63 797
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
90,1
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,7
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,2
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
723 402
100,0
784 745
100,0
849 730
100,0
Houses
175 546
24,3
185 560
23,6
191 121
22,5
Flats
539 673
74,6
587 854
74,9
646 923
76,1
Others
8 183
1,1
11 331
1,4
11 687
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
46 458
6,4
50 286
6,4
due to the household size effect
8 557
1,2
18 997
2,4
due to the demographic effect
37 901
5,2
31 289
4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
660 228
100,0
706 687
100,0
756 973
100,0
1 room
54 055
8,2
61 851
8,8
72 466
9,6
2 rooms
112 366
17,0
124 528
17,6
135 020
17,8
3 rooms
166 057
25,2
179 415
25,4
194 196
25,7
4 rooms
165 151
25,0
172 310
24,4
175 737
23,2
5 rooms or above
162 599
24,6
168 583
23,9
179 554
23,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,4
29,4
28,9
Moderate over-occupation
11,9
12,7
13,4
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
26,1
25,9
Severe under-occupation
18,0
17,3
16,3
Very severe under-occupation
13,7
13,7
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
744 943
100,0
Before 1919
66 954
9,0
From 1919 to 1945
47 013
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
167 598
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
208 315
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
124 528
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
130 536
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
