tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 181
33 991
39 161
42 706
47 678
53 216
57 579
60 466
63 306
Principal residences
27 556
30 544
34 679
38 302
43 279
48 048
51 478
53 259
55 671
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
909
1 472
1 904
2 118
1 940
1 799
1 722
1 773
1 920
Vacant accommodations
1 716
1 975
2 578
2 286
2 459
3 370
4 379
5 434
5 716
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
88,1
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,9
3,0
Vacant dwellings
7,6
9,0
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 579
100,0
60 466
100,0
63 306
100,0
Houses
44 152
76,7
46 093
76,2
47 689
75,3
Flats
13 212
22,9
14 177
23,4
15 410
24,3
Others
215
0,4
196
0,3
207
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 781
3,1
2 411
4,0
due to the household size effect
1 850
3,2
2 284
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–69
–0,1
127
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
51 478
100,0
53 259
100,0
55 671
100,0
1 room
507
1,0
597
1,1
626
1,1
2 rooms
3 035
5,9
3 080
5,8
3 238
5,8
3 rooms
6 931
13,5
7 362
13,8
7 881
14,2
4 rooms
10 123
19,7
10 703
20,1
11 195
20,1
5 rooms or above
30 883
60,0
31 517
59,2
32 731
58,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,9
House
5,4
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,8
11,6
11,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,7
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
20,0
20,6
19,4
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,3
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
41,5
41,5
44,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
54 749
100,0
Before 1919
8 306
15,2
From 1919 to 1945
4 184
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
8 782
16,0
From 1971 to 1990
14 218
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
10 491
19,2
From 2006 to 2019
8 769
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.