tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
50 958
58 112
66 848
74 778
86 776
97 492
104 651
110 688
118 257
Principal residences
47 509
53 676
61 588
69 173
80 490
90 335
95 618
99 812
106 381
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
703
1 040
1 566
1 842
1 897
1 800
1 758
1 941
2 307
Vacant accommodations
2 746
3 396
3 694
3 763
4 389
5 356
7 275
8 935
9 569
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,2
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,8
2,0
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,1
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 651
100,0
110 688
100,0
118 257
100,0
Houses
74 775
71,5
78 139
70,6
80 716
68,3
Flats
29 566
28,3
32 181
29,1
36 941
31,2
Others
309
0,3
369
0,3
600
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 194
4,0
6 569
5,9
due to the household size effect
3 407
3,3
4 542
4,1
due to the demographic effect
787
0,8
2 027
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
95 618
100,0
99 812
100,0
106 381
100,0
1 room
1 381
1,4
1 373
1,4
1 955
1,8
2 rooms
6 703
7,0
7 550
7,6
8 423
7,9
3 rooms
15 507
16,2
17 121
17,2
18 691
17,6
4 rooms
20 607
21,6
21 936
22,0
22 717
21,4
5 rooms or above
51 420
53,8
51 833
51,9
54 595
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,5
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
15,0
14,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,3
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
22,7
22,4
Severe under-occupation
23,3
23,0
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
35,8
35,7
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
103 957
100,0
Before 1919
8 907
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
7 426
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
20 025
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
28 126
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
22 107
21,3
From 2006 to 2019
17 365
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
