tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
72 331
85 637
99 309
112 922
127 209
140 564
151 801
161 842
170 547
Principal residences
65 052
76 697
88 904
99 856
113 962
128 709
134 497
140 644
149 102
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 220
2 758
3 642
4 921
4 074
3 260
3 558
4 289
5 001
Vacant accommodations
5 059
6 182
6 763
8 145
9 173
8 595
13 746
16 909
16 444
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
86,9
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,7
2,9
Vacant dwellings
9,1
10,4
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
151 801
100,0
161 842
100,0
170 547
100,0
Houses
89 135
58,7
94 309
58,3
99 176
58,2
Flats
61 677
40,6
66 329
41,0
70 226
41,2
Others
988
0,7
1 204
0,7
1 144
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 148
4,0
8 458
5,2
due to the household size effect
4 487
3,0
5 236
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 661
1,1
3 221
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
134 497
100,0
140 644
100,0
149 102
100,0
1 room
6 964
5,2
7 082
5,0
6 991
4,7
2 rooms
12 738
9,5
14 413
10,2
15 365
10,3
3 rooms
22 002
16,4
23 956
17,0
26 069
17,5
4 rooms
31 246
23,2
32 733
23,3
34 131
22,9
5 rooms or above
61 547
45,8
62 462
44,4
66 547
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
17,0
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,3
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
22,7
22,6
Severe under-occupation
23,6
22,4
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,3
31,2
33,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
146 728
100,0
Before 1919
14 585
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
7 212
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
29 962
20,4
From 1971 to 1990
42 818
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
27 510
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
24 641
16,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.